Alain Locke’s The New Negro: Aspects of Negro Culture Essay

Alain Locke, in â€Å"The New Negro,† suggests that the â€Å"old Negro† is really nothing more than a myth or an ideal. He talks about the fact that there are aspects of Negro culture – such as the spiritual – that were beaten down but were accepted when finally allowed to emerge. Locke then takes a look at some trends, including the tendency toward moving â€Å"city-ward,† and says these are not because of poor or even violent conditions in the south nor of the industry in the north. Instead, he attributes this migration to â€Å"a new vision of opportunity. † Locke then points out that the Negro is willing to work for better conditions and that this migration is not only toward the city and away from the country life, but also away from the old ways and toward the new. New Negro is a term popularized during the Harlem Renaissance implying a more outspoken advocacy of dignity and a refusal to submit quietly to the practices and laws of Jim Crow racial segregation. The term â€Å"New Negro† was made popular by Alain LeRoy Locke. The New Negro,† Locke described the landscape of Harlem as filled by different notions of what it meant to be a black American. -Old Negro† as â€Å"more myth than a man† and the blind acceptance of this â€Å"formula† against ideas of â€Å"the thinking Negro† and the true diversity of actual human beings This move is significant because Locke uses this idea to create space for a more accurate representation of the Negro community in light of the antecedent ideological poles of the moral leadership and imaged blackness. Locke’s primary goal in the essay â€Å"The New Negro† is to migrate from monolithic notions of an â€Å"Old Negro†, as well as from the exhausted frameworks of bourgeois intellectual black leadership toward an idea that gives creative agency and credibility to the â€Å"rank and file† of Negro life (Locke, New Negro: 6). -New Negro† as a means of rediscovering individuality of voice in the context of community. –// In a 1925 essay entitled â€Å"The New Negro,† Alain Locke described this transformation as an embracing of a new psychology and spirit. Locke felt that it was imperative for the â€Å"New Negro† to â€Å"smash† all of the racial, social and psychological obstacles that had previously kept the Black man from reaching his goals. –â€Å"The intelligent Negro of today is resolved not to make discrimination an extenuation for his shortcomings in performance, individual or collective; he is trying to hold himself at par, neither inflated by sentimental allowances nor depreciated by current social discounts â€Å"By shedding the old chrysalis of the Negro problem we are achieving something like a spiritual emancipation â€Å"Negro life is not only establishing new contacts and founding new centers, it is finding a new soul â€Å"So for generations in the mind of America, the Negro has been more of a formula than a human being –a something to be argued about, condemned or defended, to be â€Å"kept down,† or â€Å"in his place,† or â€Å"helped up,† to be worried with or worried over, harassed or patronized, a social bogey or a social burden? † â€Å"In the intellectual realm a renewed and keen curiosity is replacing the recent apathy; the Negro is being carefully studied, not just talked about and discussed. In art and letters, instead of being wholly caricatured, he is being seriously portray eel and painted. Alain Locke, in â€Å"The New Negro,† suggests that the â€Å"old Negro† is really nothing more than a myth or an ideal. He talks about the fact that there are aspects of Negro culture – such as the spiritual – that were beaten down but were accepted when finally allowed to emerge. Locke then takes a look at some trends, including the tendency toward moving â€Å"city-ward,† and says these are not because of poor or even violent conditions in the south nor of the industry in the north. Instead, he attributes this migration to â€Å"a new vision of opportunity. † Locke then points out that the Negro is willing to work for better conditions and that this migration is not only toward the city and away from the country life, but also away from the old ways and toward the new. New Negro is a term popularized during the Harlem Renaissance implying a more outspoken advocacy of dignity and a refusal to submit quietly to the practices and laws of Jim Crow racial segregation. The term â€Å"New Negro† was made popular by Alain LeRoy Locke. The New Negro,† Locke described the landscape of Harlem as filled by different notions of what it meant to be a black American. -Old Negro† as â€Å"more myth than a man† and the blind acceptance of this â€Å"formula† against ideas of â€Å"the thinking Negro† and the true diversity of actual human beings This move is significant because Locke uses this idea to create space for a more accurate representation of the Negro community in light of the antecedent ideological poles of the moral leadership and imaged blackness. Locke’s primary goal in the essay â€Å"The New Negro† is to migrate from monolithic notions of an â€Å"Old Negro†, as well as from the exhausted frameworks of bourgeois intellectual black leadership toward an idea that gives creative agency and credibility to the â€Å"rank and file† of Negro life (Locke, New Negro: 6). -New Negro† as a means of rediscovering individuality of voice in the context of community. –// In a 1925 essay entitled â€Å"The New Negro,† Alain Locke described this transformation as an embracing of a new psychology and spirit. Locke felt that it was imperative for the â€Å"New Negro† to â€Å"smash† all of the racial, social and psychological obstacles that had previously kept the Black man from reaching his goals. –â€Å"The intelligent Negro of today is resolved not to make discrimination an extenuation for his shortcomings in performance, individual or collective; he is trying to hold himself at par, neither inflated by sentimental allowances nor depreciated by current social discounts â€Å"By shedding the old chrysalis of the Negro problem we are achieving something like a spiritual emancipation â€Å"Negro life is not only establishing new contacts and founding new centers, it is finding a new soul â€Å"So for generations in the mind of America, the Negro has been more of a formula than a human being –a something to be argued about, condemned or defended, to be â€Å"kept down,† or â€Å"in his place,† or â€Å"helped up,† to be worried with or worried over, harassed or patronized, a social bogey or a social burden? † â€Å"In the intellectual realm a renewed and keen curiosity is replacing the recent apathy; the Negro is being carefully studied, not just talked about and discussed. In art and letters, instead of being wholly caricatured, he is being seriously portray eel and painted. Alain Locke, in â€Å"The New Negro,† suggests that the â€Å"old Negro† is really nothing more than a myth or an ideal. He talks about the fact that there are aspects of Negro culture – such as the spiritual – that were beaten down but were accepted when finally allowed to emerge. Locke then takes a look at some trends, including the tendency toward moving â€Å"city-ward,† and says these are not because of poor or even violent conditions in the south nor of the industry in the north. Instead, he attributes this migration to â€Å"a new vision of opportunity. † Locke then points out that the Negro is willing to work for better conditions and that this migration is not only toward the city and away from the country life, but also away from the old ways and toward the new. New Negro is a term popularized during the Harlem Renaissance implying a more outspoken advocacy of dignity and a refusal to submit quietly to the practices and laws of Jim Crow racial segregation. The term â€Å"New Negro† was made popular by Alain LeRoy Locke. The New Negro,† Locke described the landscape of Harlem as filled by different notions of what it meant to be a black American. -Old Negro† as â€Å"more myth than a man† and the blind acceptance of this â€Å"formula† against ideas of â€Å"the thinking Negro† and the true diversity of actual human beings This move is significant because Locke uses this idea to create space for a more accurate representation of the Negro community in light of the antecedent ideological poles of the moral leadership and imaged blackness. Locke’s primary goal in the essay â€Å"The New Negro† is to migrate from monolithic notions of an â€Å"Old Negro†, as well as from the exhausted frameworks of bourgeois intellectual black leadership toward an idea that gives creative agency and credibility to the â€Å"rank and file† of Negro life (Locke, New Negro: 6). -New Negro† as a means of rediscovering individuality of voice in the context of community. –// In a 1925 essay entitled â€Å"The New Negro,† Alain Locke described this transformation as an embracing of a new psychology and spirit. Locke felt that it was imperative for the â€Å"New Negro† to â€Å"smash† all of the racial, social and psychological obstacles that had previously kept the Black man from reaching his goals. –â€Å"The intelligent Negro of today is resolved not to make discrimination an extenuation for his shortcomings in performance, individual or collective; he is trying to hold himself at par, neither inflated by sentimental allowances nor depreciated by current social discounts â€Å"By shedding the old chrysalis of the Negro problem we are achieving something like a spiritual emancipation â€Å"Negro life is not only establishing new contacts and founding new centers, it is finding a new soul â€Å"So for generations in the mind of America, the Negro has been more of a formula than a human being –a something to be argued about, condemned or defended, to be â€Å"kept down,† or â€Å"in his place,† or â€Å"helped up,† to be worried with or worried over, harassed or patronized, a social bogey or a social burden? † â€Å"In the intellectual realm a renewed and keen curiosity is replacing the recent apathy; the Negro is being carefully studied, not just talked about and discussed. In art and letters, instead of being wholly caricatured, he is being seriously portray eel and painted. Alain Locke, in â€Å"The New Negro,† suggests that the â€Å"old Negro† is really nothing more than a myth or an ideal. He talks about the fact that there are aspects of Negro culture – such as the spiritual – that were beaten down but were accepted when finally allowed to emerge. Locke then takes a look at some trends, including the tendency toward moving â€Å"city-ward,† and says these are not because of poor or even violent conditions in the south nor of the industry in the north. Instead, he attributes this migration to â€Å"a new vision of opportunity. † Locke then points out that the Negro is willing to work for better conditions and that this migration is not only toward the city and away from the country life, but also away from the old ways and toward the new.

The steps of a strategic learning process

Benjamin Franklin once said, â€Å"Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. I involve me and I learn†. It shows the importance of learning and education. Knowledge is the only thing in the world that can be forever kept and so we understand the importance of the learning. To achieve learning and/or a desired goal, you must be ready to practice, be motivated, and have proper exposure to every detail of the course content. There is not any existence of life without the process of learning.Readers shall acquire skill through the principles of learning and their use in the school, in this essay. In order to fully comprehend the information learned, practicing and reviewing is crucial. By practicing and reviewing course content, the success of understanding the information will be within arm’s reach. Being able to understand the information will be useful when writing tests or quizzes by allowing memorization of the content. Repeating words or sentences from lessons or homework, is one way to move information from short term to long term memory.As well redoing math problems or homework, which is a great way to better recognize how something is done, or should be done after getting the wrong answer. In addition reviewing notes or homework with a buddy can improve the knowledge of the subject, by having a buddy show the correct answer to the questions or notes that were wrong. Finally the last way of being able to fully understand what has been taught is by reducing the amount of notes taken. Decreasing the size of notes taken can help long term memory skills by reviewing less, and giving the most important information needed.Through having the most important information memorized, for tests or quizzes, this will allow for easy recollection of material learned and will give the correct answer. In conclusion by following the practicing and reviewing methods given, it will ensure full comprehension of the information learned. Motivation is a big fact or in student success because motivation drives us to do many things not only at school but at home as well. Motivation can help us succeed at school because it can drive us to take that extra mile in anything we choose.An example of this is if you’re in English class and asked to write a minimum of 3 paragraphs. While most people will do 3 paragraphs, a motivated person will write 5 paragraphs and earn a 90% instead of an 80%. Motivation can be used at home also. An example is if you have a test coming up but don’t want to review until the day before the test. Although this is common for many people, a motivated person will review their notes several days before the test.This is because that person is motivated to be successful and they know that by sacrificing a couple hours each day, they have a greater chance at being a successful student. It’s a fact that students who attend school regularly learn more and are more successful in school than students who do not. People who attend school regularly learn to accept responsibility, an important lesson for a successful life. People who develop good attendance habits in the early grades will be more likely to continue them throughout their school career, as well as into their chosen career.Regular attendance is critically important, because students who miss school miss out on the exposure of course content. As a result, the student is more likely to fall behind, and miss important socialization concepts that enhance the ability to understand and follow directions or, ultimately, plan for the future. Just by being present at school, the student is learning how to be a good citizen by participating in the school community, learning valuable social skills, and developing a broader world view. Learning social skills is just as important as learning history, math, science, and English.To summarize, in order to achieve learning and/or a desired goal, a student must be ready to practice, be motiva ted, and have proper exposure to every detail of the course content in order to be successful in achieving the best process of learning. Education is so important that there are so many steps and levels to be delt and learnt from in order to achieve goals, and success. To be the best possible learner, follow these steps and put them into use in the classroom so then you can have the right steps of a strategic learning process.

Charles Dickens

Dickens is using figures of speech to make pictures in the readers head and he is therefore helping people imagine the things he is telling about. One would say that Dickens is using metaphors to put a picture on his story and to make everyone feels how awful and terrible Coketown is. â€Å"Coketown was a town of red brick, or of brick that would have been red if the smoke and ashes had allowed it; but, as matters stood it was a town of unnatural red and black like the painted face of a savage. He also uses the same word again and again to make his negative impression of the factory clear. â€Å"It contained several large streets all very like one another, and many small streets still more like one another, inhabited by people equally like one another (†¦)†. After reading the story you almost smell the smoke and see the clouds of smoke in front of you. â€Å"It was a town of machinery and tall chimneys, out of which interminable serpents of smoke trailed themselves for ever and ever, and never got uncoiled. When you have read that description of the smoke you can feel it everywhere around you like a snake sneaking around because of the metaphor Dickens is making. Another metaphor you can find is when Dickens has to describe the steam-engine. He does that by using a huge animal like an elephant to make people imagine how enormous the engine is. â€Å"(†¦) and where the piston of the steam-engine worked monotonously up and down, like the head of an elephant in a state of melancholy madness† Finally you can conclude that Dickens uses a lot of metaphors and figures of speech to make the reader fells how it is being in Coketown.

Research Report Proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Research Report Proposal - Essay Example It will enquire into if there will be some impact on the efficiency and life style of the female faculty staff if they are provided with the massage facility in order to reduce the level of stress in imparting their too heavy pedagogical duties. 3. In what ways does participation in the holistic health alternative practice of therapeutic massage treatments improve the quality of life of female faculty working in the Teacher Education program at this (Name) University The (Name) University female faculty across schools and departments will benefit from knowing if perceived stress is reduced and quality of life improved as a result of participating in a perceived Quality of Life and Stress survey and three massage therapy treatments designed to relax and revitalize the mind, body, and spirit. The information will be used to increase awareness of the stress female faculty encounter in the Teacher Education program. The findings may result in the development of holistic health programs that improve higher education environments. The information will be shared and published with the Massage Therapy Foundation of the American Massage Therapy Association. The population for this study will consist of thirty female faculties working in the Teacher Education program at a (Name) University.

Project Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Project Management - Assignment Example 1. First is to have a fully autonomous council. This scenario allows for full control by the local council on any program particulars. However, there are several risks involved. First, this will require experienced individuals in launching socio-civic programs to execute a big social change. Secondly, it requires significant funding. This will either require finding a big sponsor, major government funding or launch mega projects to generate funds adding project complexity. Given the risks and enormous scope, this is a pessimistic option to be chosen. 2. Another scenario is to partner with national organizations on chewing gum litter control. Currently there are established groups effectively addressing the issue on a national level and are looking for local city councils to partner with and execute their programs. While this is a low-risk scenario, it maybe limiting the group from doing particular action steps that maybe tailor-fitted to the city. This is an optimistic scenario with limitations. 3. The last option would be a hybrid scenario of the first two. This has some amount of risk in terms of generating funding, but not as huge as that of option one. There can be starting capital from partnership with a national organization and the team can spring board from there to tailor fit more effective programs to address the chewing gum issue on a local scale. Thus, it is recommended to formulate a hybrid program that partners with a national organization against chewing gum litter while having its own strategies adapted locally II. Project Organization Illustrated in figure 4 is the proposed project organization while table 1 lists the roles, responsibilities and skills required of each member. In addition to this team, the stake holders of the project are also important. They will comprise the project board. They will be representatives of the local city council on ways and means, local city council on law and governance, city council on budget, a member from the cleanliness civic group and a representative from the national organiza

Has no topic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Has no topic - Essay Example The Muslims settled on lands that had their own artworks and traditions, as a result, there was a blend between two cultures, original Muslims and Iranian cultures, which came together to form the first piece of artwork by these two communities. Artists who worked in Iranian cultures continued their arts but now worked under Muslim leadership. Islamic art has shown brilliance in its presentation because choice of colors is always great and there is a good combination of form and design thereby creating an immediate response on the viewers. This kind of presentation has made Islamic art too hard to resist and it is clearly becoming one of the finest art works in history (Hillenbrand 33). Islamic artists have succeeded in combining both animal and human figures in their works making them more appealing. Motifs can be seen on decorated surfaces of objects forming part of the artwork or patterns (Fehervari 6). Islamic art evolved through several stages, some of which are discussed below Abbasid Period (750-1258) In this period, concentration of Islamic cultural and political views changed and people engaged in more activities in Iraq. It is during this period that better styles of art emerged and greater techniques came up which later spread all over the Muslim community influencing artworks to a great extent (Arnold 14). Two cities of Samarra and Baghdad all copied this new trend in arts. In Samarra, particularly, great advancements were made in art and painting as surfaces were curved in different ways, a technique later called beveled style. Later in the 10th century, political unity of Abbasid became weak, and it lost control over several sections of Iran and Egypt. An example of art work during this period is shown below: This is a representation of Samarra and shows. The beveled style can be depicted from this piece of work shown by smoothening of its surfaces. The Almohad and Almoravid Periods (1062-1269) As a new Islamic power, Almohad and Almoravid took pa rt of Morocco in North Africa and established its capital at Marrakesh in 1062 (Metropolitan Museum of Art 30). They also took control at other parts of Africa in Algeria and Sahara. They did away with most Islamic arts and established their own in these territories. After establishing their territories, Almoravids later weakened and their part was taken by the Almohads. They schematized ornaments and utilized the use of designed geometry. Some outstanding works by Almohad are shown in the mosque built in Sevilla. An example of this period’s artwork is shown below: This is a fragment displaying an enormous image with gazelles and many other animals around it. It is an expression of the skills possessed by early Muslim artists. Ayyubid period (1171 – 1260) This period had its leadership in Salah al – Din. In his reigns he called an end to Fatimid Caliphate replacing it with Ayyubid. This artwork was majorly concentrated on metal works and used fragment design to decorate its works. They specialized in ceramics and metals in an attempt to decorate the Muslim culture and bring people to understand art work deeper. In addition, they took part in a lot of building activities, building different structures in Egypt and Syria. Their most outstanding work is in Cairo: the fortified citadels. In

Genetic Counseling--Christian Perspective Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Genetic Counseling--Christian Perspective - Essay Example Preparations for Hemophila can be life saving for the child (Lehrman, 1998). If the child is cut, the parent does not waste time trying to stop the blood. Counseling after the child is born until they reach adulthood can also be helpful. An early diagnosis helps the parent and child cope with their illness. Abortion is murder, but so is euthanasia. Reputable doctors do not counsel people to commit suicide or perform euthanasia on an ill patient. What makes an unborn baby with an illness that is not even certain different? Genetic testing cannot give 100% yes or no answers. Even if the child has one of the above conditions, genetic testing cannot predict symptoms or severity of the disease (Rutter). No Christian counselor can condone abortion. Under the law, they cannot prevent abortions, but it is a Christian genetic counselor’s duty counsel against termination of pregnancy. A Christian genetic counselor cannot deny Biblical teachings. The Bible states â€Å"thou shalt not kill† (Exodus 20:13, King James Version). To counsel a woman to have an abortion would be under any circumstances wrong. The Christian counselor must reinforce man’s way is not God’s. A child with a genetic defect can be healed by God, but a sick child can also be a blessing. Even if the parents go ahead with the abortion, maybe later in life the parents can be convicted by what the counselor witnesses today. Either way God will bless the counselor for relying on His

Models of Criminal Justice System in England and Wales Essay

Models of Criminal Justice System in England and Wales - Essay Example These delegate the Police with the responsibility of the control of crime (Lea 2002, pp.32,67); the Prison Service, to run prisons; the Probation Service with the role of rehabilitation; the Crown Prosecution Service, for bringing action against those suspected of committing a crime; the Magistrates' Courts and the Crown Court with the responsibility of dealing with the trial of suspected criminals; the Court of Appeals for the final conviction of the perceived criminal; the Prison Service, for running prisons; the Serious Fraud Office for the investigation of frauds and other similar offences that affect trade the corporate world (Davies, Croall & Tyrer, 1995, pp.274, 342, 121, 152, 156, 274, 133). A new CJS agency in England and Wales took effect in 2001. The new Criminal Defence Service was established by the Access to Justice Act of 1999 which also established a Legal Services Commission which supervises this new agency (Wheeler 2006,p.165). This provides state-employed defence counsel that serves as lawyer to indigent defendants (Hirschel et al 2007,p.176). The CJS in England and Wales is essentially rooted in three principles. The first is that an accused is presumed to be innocent until proven guilty by proof beyond reasonable doubt. The second is that the criminal justice system is basically adversarial in nature i.e. that the accused is aided in his defence by a counsel while a prosecutor tries to prove that he is guilty and both parties face each other in court as adversaries (Davies, Croall & Tyrer 1995, p.193). The third principle states that there is criminal liability only when there exists in the actor

Does an orientation tour along with fall prevention education for Coursework

Does an orientation tour along with fall prevention education for family members and patients on admission day lower the rate of falls of patients in long term care - Coursework Example Research that has been conducted indicates that fall prevention can have short and long term effects (Gregory, 2013). Among the methods that have been applied to prevent falls in hospitals is the education on the patients and also family members. Patients together with their families are educated on the causes of falls and the available interventions. The expectation of the family that their relative will not fall again after treatment should get managed with care. The program used in the pedagogical efficacy was used to investigate the results of the education program in the intervention process. The education process in the hospitals was found to have successfully worked in a hospital setup. The number of patients who experienced falls was found to have drastically reduced (Healey & Darowski, 2012). The use of education in the prevention process has made efforts to promote positivity in self-identity of the patient. It has also made efforts to urge the patient to adopt the post-discharge falls strategies due to the benefits they possess. The nurse can make the use written of video materials to educate the patients and should have the design principles of adult learning. The nurse should also have discussions with the patient and make the recommendations on the presented materials. After the discussion, there should also be follow up on the patient. After a period of two weeks, the nurse should check the patient to see the progress and also reinforce the education (Jeske et al., 2006) Another method that was used in the control of falls is orienting the patients to the facility. Before the patients get admitted in their respective rooms, the nurse showed them around. The location of the bathroom was made known to the patient. The nurse call system is also made known to the patient. The nurse call system should be at a place where the patient can easily access the machine together with other important items. Patients at high risk of experiencing falls

Key Factors Affect In Car Buying In Shanghai Dissertation

Key Factors Affect In Car Buying In Shanghai - Dissertation Example There were also several corporations that distorted the place of factories in China from dispensation trade bases to production bases for domestic supply depending on the market expansion. In the case of processed food manufacturers, the position of Chinese factories thus far was to process worldwide procured raw materials in China and export them to Japan. This approach is based on the opinion concerning modify in the consumer market that the insist for processed food will produce because there are many dual-income families and families in China often go out for Long routed drive (Kim, L., 2003, 506-521). Findings Consumer market growing at multiple levels According to the latest research, In the Chinese market, the purchasing power of heart income earners and over is increasing in the urban areas of coastal regions. In addition, incomes are rising in the urban areas in the inland and northeastern regions, and consumer behavior is ahead momentum in wide-ranging regions and income groups. At the same time, though, it has become clear from this study that there are lots of factors that cannot be precise by averages, such as differences in consumer behavior in the urban and rural areas in the Chinese market as well as disparities in consumer behavior by income group inside cities as well. Retailers such as Car dealers that have entered the Chinese market have seen strapping business results in China, which has acceded to the WTO and is rapidly making progress in deregulation.

Letter of Recommendation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Letter of Recommendation - Essay Example She has a solid knowledge base of the types of the appropriate injections for patients. She is a very skillful employee and during her time here at the hospital she had the opportunity to learn about patients from diverse backgrounds and who had a wide variety of illnesses. These health issues ranged from physical injuries, emergency health situations, and timely patient care provision. In my professional opinion, she would excel in any hospitals’ emergency department as she is tireless in providing quality support to doctors. She also excels at all tasks given to her throughout her shift. While working with us she showed superior problem-solving skills and an outstanding critical thinking ability which was evident in the way she managed various situations that she encountered in the hospital. Her ability to make quick and wise decisions in carrying out her functions even under high-stress environments is unsurpassed. She is diligent in giving medications and referrals to patients, and she worked around the x-ray duties remarkably. She is a hardworking lady and did exemplary work with the patients. She always took her time to take the vital signs readings of all the patients whenever they came to the doctor’s room. Her interest in monitoring the blood pressure and pulse of the patients, as well as their temperature showed that she took the required steps in diagnosing patients. She was always eager to find out what various readings of vitals meant and it took her very little time to manage to recognize a hypertension patient. This lady is an avid learner and a team player, keen on ways to improve herself to better suit both the patient’s and hospital needs. She is very dependable in her work, having impeccable case notes that are always up to date. She holds herself highly in matters regarding ethics and integrity. Her daily routine involved her interacting with patients,

Hiroshima Diary Essay Example for Free

Hiroshima Diary Essay First of all, I would like to say that you have an overall good paper in my opinion. The first thing that I can suggest is a better hook. My attention wasn’t drawn into the paper. I suggest a quote by a scientist or other survivor, and/or a statistic – something that will make a reader think about the paper more. Another thing that I can recommend is to add a little bit more background on the two narratives, but just very brief (a couple sentences). Also I’d like to point out some things that you could use to improve your thesis. The essay is about â€Å"cause and effect† so it has to be mentioned in your thesis. Also mention the 2 things you will compare between the two stories so the reader has an idea where the paper will be going. Other things I noticed that sounded awkward are the way you used quotes. Introducing quotes is a better strategy than just using the quote as a sentence (paragraph 2) as it gives a better flow and gives a better explanation for your argument. Also in my opinion you could expand more on your analysis of both paragraphs and connect your argument to the thesis and to each other so you have a better evaluation of the discussed topic. There are several other small issues that I found. In paragraph 3 you used a long quote, which is 4+ lines, and it should be in a block format and indented. Also you used very short sentences such as, â€Å"Here are the quotes for the effect.† Using more complex sentences gives a better flow and a more professional look to your essay. You also had some good things in your essay. You provided very concise summary to inform a reader about the story and point out the most important information. You point. Also you have very good topic sentences introducing the argument of that paragraph. From your topic sentences I was able to know what they paragraph would be about, and you were consistent with it. After reading your essay and compared it to my own, I figured that I need to include a better summary. I do not give sufficient background information to be enough for my analysis. Junjie, you did a great job at providing accurate citations, great summary and good analysis. However, you could work on expanding your synthesis and evaluation of the argument in your body paragraph. Otherwise, good job.

Companys Product Line and Product Mix

Companys Product Line and Product Mix ACKNOWLEGEMENT I am thankful to Mr. KRISHNA GOPAL for providing me the task of preparing the Term Paper on COMPANYS PRODUCT LINE AND PRODUCT MIX RELATION. We at Lovely believe in taking challenges and the term paper provided me the opportunity to tackle a practical challenge in the subject of MARKETING MANAGEMENT. This term paper tested my patience at every step of preparation but the courage provided by my teachers helped me to swim against the tide and budge against the wind. I am also thankful to my friends and parents for providing me help at every step of grounding of the Term Paper. INTRODUTION:- PEPSICO Company PepsiCo is a world leader in convenient snacks, foods and beverages. Learn more about our brand, our company, and our people. Our Mission and Vision At PepsiCo, we believe being a responsible corporate citizen is not only the right thing to do, but the right thing to do for our business. Our Brands Pepsi Co is home to hundreds of brands around the globe. Listed here are some of our most recognized. PepsiCo Values and Philosophy Our Values Philosophy are a reflection of the socially and environmentally responsible company we aspire to be. They are the foundation for every business decision we make. The PepsiCo Family Meet the three major divisions of the PepsiCo family: PepsiCo Americas Beverages, PepsiCo Americas Foods, and PepsiCo International. Our History Lifestyle ImagePepsiCo has enjoyed a long, proud history dating all the way back to 1898. Take a trip down memory lane with us and explore some of our more memorable moments. Our People At PepsiCo, our people have driven our success for over 100 years. Meet the talented folks at the helm now and learn how theyre helping steer our company into the next 100. Our Progress PepsiCo is proud to share the progress weve made on of our Performance with Purpose agenda journey over the last year. Take a look at some the most significant successes. PRODUCT LINE:- Group of products manufactured by a firm that are closely related in use and in production and marketing requirements. The depth of the product line refers to the number of different products offered in a product line. For example, General Foods has about a dozen different products in its coffee product line. Each of these items is promoted as distinctive, although they share the same distribution channels and similar manufacturing facilities. McDonalds has developed a food product line that includes several hamburger, fish, and chicken sandwiches. A product line may be targeted to a particular customer group, such as Skill home shop tools, or sold to various customer types through the same outlets Product lining is the marketing strategy of offering for sale several related products. Unlike product bundling, where several products are combined into one, lining involves offering several related products individually. A line can comprise related products of various sizes, types, colours, qualities, or prices. Line depth refers to the number of product variants in a line. Line consistency refers to how closely related the products that make up the line are. Line vulnerability refers to the percentage of sales or profits that are derived from only a few products in the line. The number of different product lines sold by a company is referred to as width of product mix. The total number of products sold in all lines is referred to as length of product mix. If a line of products is sold with the same brand name, this is referred to as family branding. When you add a new product to a line, it is referred to as a line extension. When you add a line extension that is of better quality than the other products in the line, this is referred to as trading up or brand leveraging. When you add a line extension that is of lower quality than the other products of the line, this is referred to as trading down. When you trade down, you will likely reduce your brand equity. You are gaining short-term sales at the expense of long term sales. Image anchors are highly promoted products within a line that define the image of the whole line. Image anchors are usually from the higher end of the lines range. When you add a new product within the current range of an incomplete line, this is referred to as line filling. Price lining is the use of a limited number of prices for all your product offerings. This is a tradition started in the old five and dime stores in which everything cost either 5 or 10 cents. Its underlying rationale is that these amounts are seen as suitable price points for a whole range of products by prospective customers. It has the advantage of ease of administering, but the disadvantage of inflexibility, particularly in times of inflation or unstable prices. There are many important decisions about product and service development and marketing. In the process of product development and marketing we should focus on strategic decisions about product attributes, product branding, product packaging, product labeling and product support services. But product strategy also calls for building a product line. Length, width, and depth. Length is the number of product linescollections and services. Width is the number of categories within a product line such as the SF or large print collections or the number of services for adults. Depth is the number of copies for each item or the number of times that a service is available. Thus the product mix can be expanded by adding length or new product lines, width of a new category to an existing product line [graphic novels], or depth [adding more copies to make particular content more accessible PEPSI PRODUCT LINE:- The Pepsi-Cola drink contains basic ingredients found in most other similar drinks including carbonated water, high fructose corn syrup, sugar, colorings, phosphoric acid, caffeine, citric acid and natural flavors. The caffeine free Pepsi-Cola contains the same ingredients but no caffeine. Some of the different and varied brands of Pepsi are as follows: All Sport Aquafina Caffeine-Free Pepsi Crystal Pepsi Diet Pepsi Gatorade Izze Jazz Josta Mirinda Mountain Dew Mountain Dew AMP Mountain Dew LiveWire Mountain Dew MDX Mug Root Beer Pepsi Pepsi Blue Pepsi Cappuccino Pepsi Max Pepsi ONE Pepsi Samba Pepsi Tarik Pepsi Twist Propel Fitness Water Sierra Mist Slice SoBe Storm Teem Tropicana Products Tropicana Twister PRODUCT MIX:- The variety of product lines that a company produces, or that a retailer stocks. Product mix usually refers to the length (the number of products in the product line), breadth (the number of product lines that a company offers), depth (the different varieties of product in the product line), and consistency (the relationship between products in their final destination) of product lines. Product mix is sometimes called product assortment. PRODUCTS MIX OF PEPSICO:- PepsiCo makes products like Doritos, Lays, Cheetos, Fritos, Ruffle potato chips, Tostitos, Quaker Chewy granola bars, Sun Chips, Rold Gold pretzels, Stacys pita chips, Smartfood popcorn, Pepsi, Mountain Dew, Gatorade, Tropicana Pure premium, Sierra Mist, Propel, Tropicana juice drinks, Dole, SOBE Life Water, Aquafina, Capn Crunch, Life cereal, Starbucks ready to drink coffee, Lipton read to drink tea, Quaker oatmeal, Aunt Jemina pancake syrup, and Aunt Jemina pancake mix. Product Mix Decisions The term product mix was already defined. In the area of product mix, marketing decisions are width, length, depth and consistency. Width refers to number of product lines (Refer the new product management article). Length refers to the total number of items in a product line (different brands in a line). Depth refers to variants of each product in a line (different pack sizes of a brand). Consistency refers to how closely related the various product lines are in end use, production requirements, distribution channels, or some other way. Kotler says explicitly that product mix planning is largely the responsibility of the companys strategic planners. The top management has to assess with the information supplied by companys marketers, which the product mix. Hence the product mix is a shared decision by various functions of the company and not that of marketing department alone. Elements of a Product Mix If an organization is marketing more than one product it has a product mix. Product itema single product Product lineall items of the same type Product mixtotal group of products that an organization markets Depth measures the # of products that are offered within each product line. Satisfies several consumer segments for the same product, maximizes shelf space, discourages competitors, covers a range of prices and sustains dealer support. High cost in inventory etc. Width measures the # of product lines a company offers. Enables a firm to diversify products, appeals to different consumer needs and encourages one stop shopping. PEPSICO example in class. Why so many different products? Different needs of different target markets for the same product. Channels of distribution economies etc. LITRATURE REVIEW: Past analysis of product mix;- PRODUCT-MIX ANALYSIS Since top management is ultimately responsible for the product mix and the resulting profits or losses, they often analyze the company product mix. The first assessment involves the area of opportunity in a particular industry or market. Opportunity is generally defined in terms of current industry growth or potential attractiveness as an investment. The second criterion is the companys ability to exploit opportunity, which is based on its current or potential position in the industry. The companys position can be measured in terms of market share if it is currently in the market, or in terms of its resources if it is considering entering the market. These two factors-opportunity and the companys ability to exploit it-provide four different options for a company to follow. High opportunity and ability to exploit it result in the firms introducing new products or expanding markets for existing products to ensure future growth. Low opportunity but a strong current market position will generally result in the companys attempting to maintain its position to ensure current profitability. High opportunity but a lack of ability to exploit it results in either (a) attempting to acquire the necessary resources or (b) deciding not to further pursue opportunity in these markets. Low opportunity and a weak market position will result in either (a) avoiding these markets or (b) divesting existing products in them. These options provide a basis for the firm to evaluate new and existing products in an attempt to achieve balance between current and future growth. This analysis may cause the product mix to change, depending on what management decides. The most widely used approach to product portfolio analysis is the model developed by the Boston Consulting Group (BCG). The BCG analysis emphasizes two main criteria in evaluating the firms product mix: the market growth rate and the products relative market share. BCG uses these two criteria because they are closely related to profitability, which is why top management often uses the BCG analysis. Proper analysis and conclusions may lead to significant changes to the companys product mix, product line, and product offerings. The market growth rate represents the products category position in the product life cycle. Products in the introductory and growth phases require more investment because of research and development and initial marketing costs for advertising, selling, and distribution. This category is also regarded as a high-growth area (e.g., the Internet). Relative market share represents the companys competitive strength (or estimated strength for a new entry). Market share is compared to that of the leading competitor. Once the analysis has been done using the market growth rate and relative market share, products are placed into one of four categories. Stars: Products with high growth and market share are know as stars. Because these products have high potential for profitability, they should be given top priority in financing, advertising, product positioning, and distribution. As a result, they need significant amounts of cash to finance rapid growth and frequently show an initial negative cash flow. Cash cows: Products with a high relative market share but in a low growth position are cash cows. These are profitable products that generate more cash than is required to produce and market them. Excess cash should be used to finance high-opportunity areas (stars or problem children). Strategies for cash cows should be designed to sustain current market share rather than to expand it. An expansion strategy would require additional investment, thus decreasing the existing positive cash flow. Problem children: These products have low relative market share but are in a high-growth situation. They are called problem children because their eventual direction is not yet clear. The firm should invest heavily in those that sales forecasts indicate might have a reasonable chance to become stars. Otherwise divestment is the best course, since problem children may become dogs and thereby candidates for deletion. Dogs: Products in the category are clearly candidates for deletion. Such products have low market shares and unlike problem children, have no real prospect for growth. Eliminating a dog is not always necessary, since there are strategies for dogs that could make them profitable in the short term. These strategies involve harvesting these products by eliminating marketing support and selling the product only to intensely loyal consumers who will buy in the absence of advertising. However, over the long term companies will seek to eliminate dogs. As can be seen from the description of the four BCG alternatives, products are evaluated as producers or users of cash. Products with a positive cash flow will finance high-opportunity products that need cash. The emphasis on cash flow stems from managements belief that it is better to finance new entries and to support existing products with internally produced funds than to increase debt or equity in the company. Based on this belief, companies will normally take money from cash cows and divert it to stars and to some problem children. The hope is that the stars will turn into cash cows and the problem children will turn into stars. The dogs will continue to receive lower funding and eventually be dropped. PEPSICO PRODUCT MIX RELATE TO DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCT LINE: PepsiCo product line directs relate to has product mix. When companys product line is developed then product mix also developed. Because A product mix consists of all the product lines and items that a particular seller offers for sale. Avons product mix consists of four major product lines: cosmetics, jewelry, fashions, and household items. Each product line consists of several sublines. A companys. pepsico a fairly wide product mix consisting of many product lines, product mix has four important dimensions: width, length, depth, and consistency. Product mix width refers to the number of different product lines the company carries including paper, food, household cleaning, medicinal, cosmetics, and personal care products. Product mix length refers to the total number of items the company carries within its product lines. Procter Gamble typically carries many brands within each line. For example, it sells eleven laundry detergents, eight hand soaps, six shampoos, and four dishwashing detergents. Product line depth refers to the number of versions offered of each product in the line. Thus, pepsicos pepsi come into different different color and taste. Finally, the consistency of the product mix refers to how closely related the various product lines are in end use, production requirements, distribution channels, or some other way. Pepsico product lines are consistent insofar as they are consumer products that go through the same distribution channels. The lines are less consistent insofar as they perform different functions for buyers. PEPSICO product line delopment is closely relates to product mix because when product line is big then company product mix also developed. Product line and product mix have direct relationship. Depth of the product line:- Product line depth refers to the number of versions offered of each product in the line. Thus, pepsicos pepsi come into different different color and taste. Pepsico added depth to its product line more then width of product mix because companys product mix width is narrow and product line depth is good. (LIKE- PEPSI PRODUCT IS MORE THEN OTHER PRODUCT) Product mix WIDTH:- product mix has four important dimensions: width, length, depth, and consistency. Product mix width refers to the number of different product lines the company carries including paper, food, household cleaning, medicinal, cosmetics, and personal care products. Product mix length refers to the total number of items the company carries within its product lines. Pepsico typically carries many brands within each line. For example, it sells pepsi, Aquafina Starbucks (Partnership) Lipton (Partnership) WIDE WIDTH, AVERAGE DEPTH The product lines are defined in terms of academic departments. The depth of each line is shown by the number of different product items-course offerings-offered within each product line. (The examples represent only a partial listing of what a real university would offer.) The state university has made the strategic decision to offer a diverse market mix. Because the university has numerous academic departments, it can appeal to a large cross-section of potential students. This university has decided to offer a wide product line (academic departments), but the depth of each department (course offerings) is only average. In order to see the difference in product mix, product line, and products, consider a smaller college that focuses on the sciences represented in Table 2. This college has decided to concentrate its resources in a few departments. CONCLUSION:- PEPSICOS PRODUCT LINE IS MORE DEVELOPED THEN PRODUCT MIX. PEPSICO PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT ALSO DEVELOPED ITS PRODUCT MIX. PEPSICO ADDED PRODUCT LINE DEPTH IS MORE THEN PRODUCT MIX WIDTH BECAUSE PEPSICO USE LIMITES OF DIFFERENT PRODUCT ITS INCREASE HAS PRODUCT LINE DEPTH. FOR INCREASING PRODUCT MIX. REFERANCE: http://pgdba.blogspot.com/2008/05/product-mix-product-line.html http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=enq=+PRODUCT+MIX+RELATE+TO+PRODUCT+LINEbtnG=Searchmeta=aq=ooq= http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=ensource=hpq=wikipediabtnG=Google+Searchmeta=aq=0oq=wi Assel, Henry. (1985). Marketing Management Strategy and Action. Boston: Kent Publishing Company. Bernhardt, Kenneth L., and Kinnear, Thomas C. (1983). Principles of Marketing. Scott, Foresman and Company. Dickson, Peter R. (1994). Marketing Management. Harcourt Brace College Publishers. Kotler, Philip (1980). Principles of Marketing. NJ: Prentice-Hall. Myers, James H. (1986). Marketing. McGraw-Hill. Schewe, Charles D., and Smith, Reuben M. (1983). Marketing Concepts and Applications. McGraw-Hill.

Shakespeares As You Like It - A Pre-oedipal Reading :: Shakespeare As You Like It Essays

A Pre-oedipal Reading of As You Like It In these lines we see how Orlando saves his brother from a snake and a lioness. This is basically what leads to their reconciliation. On the surface this seems fairly simple, but by using a pre-oedipal reading on this passage I'll make it a bit more complex. I will try to show that this passage depicts Oliver's liberation from his mother. I will also point out how Oliver is unable to achieve this liberation himself, and how he needs to be helped by his brother Orlando. Already in line 106 we get a glimpse of Oliver's problem: "A wretched ragged man, o'ergrown with hair," He is unknown and unrecognisable, even to his own brother. You can see that he is an adult person by his hair (beard), but he has not got an identity as a man. Oliver suffers from the same problem as Orlando had before he met Duke Senior, in the respect that he does not have a father-figure to identify with. Rowland de Boys, who was his biological father, is dead. His only substitute, Duke Frederick, has threatened to take his estates from him, and thereby denying him his identity. A snake is crawling towards Oliver's mouth. If we take a closer look at this snake in a pre-oedipal context it is fairly obvious that it is a phallic symbol. As I said it is moving towards Oliver's mouth. If we regard the snake as a symbol of a penis, the vagina is represented by Oliver's mouth. On that basis, we can claim that Oliver is about to be "penetrated" and violated. We also witness a reversal of gender roles as we notice that the snake is female. This might represent Oliver's (or indeed, men's) fears of being effeminated. What's more, Oliver is sleeping. In other words he is not fully aware of the situation he is in. He is also defenceless. He therefore needs someone to enlighten him and to save him. This is where Orlando comes in. He is now a representative of the "liberated" man, having found his "father" in Duke Senior, and having proved his manhood by being valiant and gentle. The mere sight of him makes the snake "impotent", and it escapes. Orlando has now saved his brother from the threat of becoming effeminate.

Godfather II :: essays papers

Godfather II The real importance of any movie can't be adequately appraised solely by box office success or critical response. 'The Godfather Part II† is an example of how a carefully crafted sequel to a great film can become both a box office and critical success when attention is paid to its artistic quality. The movie continues the tale of the Corleone family, and presents to the viewers a world filled with greed and betrayal, family union and loyalty. A companion piece in the truest sense of the term, â€Å"The Godfather Part II† earned as much praise as its predecessor, if not more. Earning twelve Academy Award nominations, the second installment has been rightfully hailed as the best sequel of all time. While "The Godfather, Part II" did not exceed the box office gross of the original, the movie can still be considered a blockbuster, and not at all a flop. â€Å"The Godfather† earned instant success when it was first released in 1972. Earning both praise from critics and box office success, making about $135 million, the movie became an instant classic. One of the reasons for the high status of â€Å"The Godfather Part II† lies in the fact that the movie was authored by the same author with the same intent in mind. While other sequels usually serve as nothing more than easy way for unimaginative producers to cash on previous successes, â€Å"The Godfather Part II† was a nice opportunity for â€Å"Coppola to experiment, correct some possible flaws or even answer to critics of his previous work.† (Dragan Antulov, IMDB) The biggest and most serious objection to â€Å"The Godfather† was Coppola's allegedly apologetic portrayal the Mafia. Coppola was accused of showing organized crime as being more noble and less violent than it actually was. His Mafiosi are shown as dedicated family men, opposed to narcot ics and any unnecessary violence, and in some way even better alternative to legitimate government. In the second movie, Coppola intended to use the story of the first part to paint more realistic and, consequently, much darker picture. Instant financial success did not follow â€Å"The Godfather Part Two† as it did the first movie. The reason was created due to the fact that the second movie represented one of the examples of the now generally despised practice in modern Hollywood, making sequels out of the successful, great movies. Godfather II :: essays papers Godfather II The real importance of any movie can't be adequately appraised solely by box office success or critical response. 'The Godfather Part II† is an example of how a carefully crafted sequel to a great film can become both a box office and critical success when attention is paid to its artistic quality. The movie continues the tale of the Corleone family, and presents to the viewers a world filled with greed and betrayal, family union and loyalty. A companion piece in the truest sense of the term, â€Å"The Godfather Part II† earned as much praise as its predecessor, if not more. Earning twelve Academy Award nominations, the second installment has been rightfully hailed as the best sequel of all time. While "The Godfather, Part II" did not exceed the box office gross of the original, the movie can still be considered a blockbuster, and not at all a flop. â€Å"The Godfather† earned instant success when it was first released in 1972. Earning both praise from critics and box office success, making about $135 million, the movie became an instant classic. One of the reasons for the high status of â€Å"The Godfather Part II† lies in the fact that the movie was authored by the same author with the same intent in mind. While other sequels usually serve as nothing more than easy way for unimaginative producers to cash on previous successes, â€Å"The Godfather Part II† was a nice opportunity for â€Å"Coppola to experiment, correct some possible flaws or even answer to critics of his previous work.† (Dragan Antulov, IMDB) The biggest and most serious objection to â€Å"The Godfather† was Coppola's allegedly apologetic portrayal the Mafia. Coppola was accused of showing organized crime as being more noble and less violent than it actually was. His Mafiosi are shown as dedicated family men, opposed to narcot ics and any unnecessary violence, and in some way even better alternative to legitimate government. In the second movie, Coppola intended to use the story of the first part to paint more realistic and, consequently, much darker picture. Instant financial success did not follow â€Å"The Godfather Part Two† as it did the first movie. The reason was created due to the fact that the second movie represented one of the examples of the now generally despised practice in modern Hollywood, making sequels out of the successful, great movies.

Madness and Insanity in Shakespeares Hamlet - Has Hamlet Gone Mad? :: Shakespeare Hamlet Essays

Has Hamlet Gone Mad? Hamlet was the prince of Denmark, son of the assassi-nated King Hamlet and Queen Gertrude, and nephew to Claudius. Hamlet, (during the play) goes through some very troubling situations in which he seems to act in an insane manner. But I am convinced that he was "†¦not in madness, but mad in craft." I also believe that he was a man of high moral standards, in fact higher than most of the people in Denmark at that time. Hamlet was bombarded by many situations at the start of the play which his psyche had to deal with. He was very up-set (as any other person would be) with his father's murder and, at the same time, his mother's hurried remarriage. HAMLET: "Ere yet the salt of most unrighteous tears had left the flushing in her galled eyes, she married. O, most wicked speed, to post with suck dexterity to incestuous sheets!" He then heard from his good friend Horatio that they had seen a ghost during the night watch. Hamlet was shocked at the description of the ghost and he said to him-self "My father's spirit-in arms? All is not well. I doubt some foul play. Would the night were come!" Hamlet's per-sonality underwent severe stresses due to the situations en-countered and consequently, he had to find a way to solve the apparent problems. In Act 1, Scene 5, Hamlet while talking to his father's ghost was urged to avenge the foul murder, but to leave his mother out of it as her guilt would be punishment enough. GHOST: "Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder. †¦ Leave her to heaven, and to those thorns that in her bosom lodge to prick and sting her." The ghost of the previous king gave Hamlet the solution that he needed. The ghost also be-seeched Hamlet to "†¦Let not the royal bed of Denmark be a couch for luxury and damned incest†¦". This showed that Ham-let was required to not only restore his honor, but to re-store the honor of all of Denmark as well! The added burden upon his shoulders caused him to clear from his mind all but what was necessary to solve his dilemma. This would have allowed him to think in a rational and sane manner. It also explains why later he is unable to pursue his relationship with his true love Ophelia, and instead tries to make her disinterested in him so that again, he may concentrate on the tasks athand. Hamlet used his cunning when he devised a plan to see if his

Ecology and Wildlife Risk Evaluation Analysis Essay

This analysis of case studies from Los Alamos National Laboratory, and the case study to predict the effects of pesticides on aquatic systems and the waterfowl that uses them. Comparing the two processes of these case studies, along with analysis of the assessments. Describing the case study on the effects of pesticides in aquatic ecosystem, the risk assessment correlated to observed field studies and evaluate the importance of this type of correlation in general for all risk assessment efforts. Breaking down the ecological and social values in the assessments. Try to establish a value for the components in each case and how the risk assessment was determined. The process of defining ecological value in Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) from section 19. 5 took an approach to take a structured process to break down the value of the different species that are located at LANL. This was done to ensure that all relevant valued resources was used to come up with the endpoints, and provide the proper documentation to form a structured that was based on the resources. This process known as the general assessment endpoints (GAE) helped eliminate data that was not needed and helped provide the means of having data that was needed to follow through with the assessment, along with the values for each potential ecosystem that is based on potential exposure to the environmental stressors. The comparison of the two assessments take a different approach as the endpoints are staggering in the LANL case as the amount of species possess many possibilities to establish the relevant value of the endpoints that are needed to complete the assessment. By utilizing just the values that the stakeholders suggested in case study Los Alamos National Laboratory, the assessors focused on the immediate values on certain species the all as a hole eliminated the possibility of the lesser values in the case study. The aquatic workgroups began their efforts by discussing the basic problem addressed in a pesticide risk assessment and then began defining the sources of uncertainty for assessing effects and exposure. This technique of probabilistic assessment has helped in the reanalysis of the case study of pesticides on aquatic systems. Allowing assessors to look closer at the issues at hand relating to the organisms. The case from chapter 22 is based on a case study on how pesticides affect the impact on ecology. This assessment took a term of probabilistic assessment, and broke down the probability of evaluating the potential of direct effects on the duck population. The time frame that the pesticides are used to reduce grasshopper population is around the same time that the ducks are breeding, rear young and lay eggs. This is the concern for the use of pesticides in these pothole regions across America and Canada. This case study provides a reanalysis of the wildlife in the pothole regions. The use of probabilistic methods is entered into the process to characterize variability’s and the uncertainties of the effects on aquatic macro invertebrates from the pesticides that are released to control agricultural pest control. The assessment shows in the data that the results of the analysis are a way to relate the uncertainties of mortality in the ecosystem. Along with the damage that is done with the food source for the ducks. The pesticides case study applied a different risk assessment framework and hypothesizes to improve the final analysis process to cover all the grounds and bring attention the uncertainties of the damage that is being inflicted onto the water fowl and ducklings that are in the region during the time of treatments. The exposure levels are at a high during the treatment process. Thus setting up a risk assessment frame work allows the assessor to take the uncertainties to another level to determine the effects on the contamination faze of the treatment time frame. A conceptual framework was developed that incorporated characteristics of chemicals, agricultural landscapes, and aquatic ecosystems that interact to influence exposure. From this framework, the workgroups designed a tiered system for the risk assessment process in which the assessment progresses from a deterministic assessment to probabilistic assessments of increasing complexity. Each tier includes several experimental and analytical options that reduce uncertainty and provide more complete descriptions of the aquatic environment (Environmental Proection Agency, 2012). The risk assessment was to use the field data to include the uncertainties that eliminates any more future concerns with affecting the species during this process, along with the reduction of the mortality rate among the ducklings. The breakdown of the uncertainties was used for predicting the magnitude and probabilities of adverse effects to non target aquatic and terrestrial species resulting from the introduction of pesticides into their environment the probabilistic analysis used in the assessment provides quantification towards the uncertainties in the risk estimate. The risk assessment of the complex exposure to the pesticides provides methods to estimate the probability and impacts resulting from exposure, in this approach. In al it sheds light on the case study that certain elements and processes need to be changed in all phases of general risk assessment. The ecological and social values of concern in the first case study Los Alamos National Laboratory is the different array of possibilities that are presented in the amount of species that are involved, establishing a structured assessment to eliminate the less valued resources. The process is used to establish the most valued resources to help in setting management goals and endpoints to complete the assessment. The ecological and social values of concern in the case study on pesticide contamination are that there are so many aspects on how to eliminate the less informative data to complete the case study. The social value is to combine the stakeholders concerns and incorporate assessment managers and assessors input to implement valued endpoints to reach a conclusion and game plan to eliminate the risk that are on hand. The social values of these cases, points to preserving the regions that are treated, eliminating the harm to all organisms in the ecosystem that is contaminated by the pesticides. The social values are that these regions house many species and food sources, this assessment breaks down the damage that is being done and the damages that are effecting the ducks in the region. The ponds are watersheds that protect the habitats of many organism, thus having a healthy environment is needed to produce a healthy ecosystem. The ecological view is to preserve the regions from harm, allowing the pesticides to be used in a manner that the organisms are not affected by them. The value of the ecological components in the Los Alamos National Laboratory case study would be the principle values the functional integrity, biodiversity, and the energy dynamics and nutrient contents. By doing so the strongest of the species are chosen to be valued endpoints, so positive results come from the assessment. The trade off would be instilling sensitive species that could be extinct with the decision to use as a value endpoint when they are too sensitive to give a positive result. The value of the ecological components in the effects of pesticides on aquatic systems is that the uncertainties of the valued resources are eliminated and evaluated to have the best valued endpoint to work with in the case study. The tradeoffs relating to the wildlife and development is that the species if not grasshoppers that are at risk then it is the ducks that are present during treatment process. The contamination will alter either one of these species value in the ecosystem. The risk assessment in these cases is determined by compiling the concerns of all parties involved and eliminating the less valued uncertainties, to have valued data to come up with goals to meet all of the concerns. Risk assessment is a process where scientific information is used to address potential environmental risks associated with pesticide use. Good regulatory decisions depend on documented scientific research, an understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of the specific risk assessment, and sound professional judgment in drawing conclusions from compiled data. Risk assessments should clearly identify pertinent facts and any assumptions deemed necessary to accurately evaluate the pesticide (Environmental Proection Agency, 2012). The probabilistic analysis process can be improved in the chapter 22 case study by more research of the effects on the organisms involved, along with going in another direction on controlling the grasshopper’s presence in these pothole regions. Doing a process of elimination of what harms of being caused by the toxin. The analysis can be altered to focus on the main risk factors and once those issues are addressed then one can run another assessment and conclusion as you eliminate even more sensitive data from the finale analyst. The conclusion to the analysis of the case study helps break the process of implementing different type of risk assessments for different issues on hand. The need to eliminate the more sensitive values and collection of data is the key to performing an assessment to help the environment. Finding the valued endpoints and compelling enough data to eliminate the more sensitive resources, to come up with a positive and accurate decision in the long run.

Algorithm: Flowchart and Trailer Record

Student happen upon Syed Haseeb Hashmi Registration FA11-BCS-075 Course Title physical body and Analysis of Algorithm Assignment 1 Submitted To Sir Tanveer Ahmed Siddiqui Due Date 19-03-2013 For Odd map Number Group Q1. How does a flow diagram help a weapons platformmer in a program schooling? Ans. Flowgraphs countenance the visual representation of a construct and make it clear. A flow chart serves as a blue scrape of the program. Flowcharts helps a programmer organize his/her thoughts in a logical systemal order and their presentation.Program development with show up art may be less effective. In big projects it gets difficult to keep things together. Flowcharts take into account flexibility, so that you bottom make changes and structure the project as you move shape up and, according to requirement. Flowcharts act as a guide during the analysis and program development phase. More everyplace they are also stabilising in debugging process. Q2. Draw a flow diagram of t he logical steps needed to give rise a printed listing of either students over the advance of 20 in a class. The foreplay records contain the name and grow of the students. turn out a guide zero(preno minal)rish of 99 for the age field of the lagger record. Sol. Q3. The early 20 records in a data set are to be deal and printed. Draw a flowchart for the algorithmic ruleic ruleic ruleic rule to do this job. Make sure that the impact stops after the twentieth record. Sol. Q4. For the employees job of head 40 ( yet multitude Q3), we want to count and print the chassis of just male employees in the age group of 25 to 30. go for that the input records contain SexCode and Age fields to admit this information. Draw a flowchart for the algorithm to effect this job. Sol. Q5.A set of examination papers, which defecate been graded with scores form 0 to 100 is to be searched to queue how galore(postnominal) of them are above 90. The total has to be printed. Prep are a flowchart to do this job. As unificati matchless a suitable sentinel value for the pigeon berry record. Sol. Q6. A tradesman wants to brace a general program for his personal data processor, which pull up stakes prepare bills for distributively node as and when he sells goods to them. His view is that as soon as the customer purchases some goods from his shop, he will lend the description, social unit price, and the standard purchased for each item. s input to the computer. He wants that with this information, the computer should print each item along with its unit price, quantity purchased and the total price. Fin altogethery the computer should also print the total greet of all the items purchased by the customer. As meansing a sentinel value of zero for the quantity purchased field in the trailer record, cajole a flowchart for the logic to do this job. Q7. Each employee fee record includes the hours worked and the pay rate. The gross pay is to be dictated as h ours worked propagation pay rate, and is to be printed for each employee.For all hours worked in tautologic of 40, the over cadence rate, which is 1. 5 time the rhythmical rate, is to be paid. Draw a flowchart for the problem logic to do this. As trade unione a suitable sentinel value for either(prenominal) of the input fields of the trailer record. Q8. The data file of Question 48 (even group Q7) is expanded to include some(prenominal) sets of data, each requiring calculation of its average. Each data set is followed by a trailer record with a value of -1 up to now the last data is followed by a trailer record with a value of -2.Draw a flowchart for the logic to perform this task. Solution. Q9. Draw a flow chart to add up all the even numbers racket between 0 and 100. onward ending, print the result of calculation. Solution. Q10. Draw a flowchart for the logic to insure out whether a given triangle first rudiment is a right angled triangle. Assume that the sides are supp lied as input and data. fall guy the answer as yes or no. Solution. Q11. Draw a flowchart for the logic to convert a number from hateful 10 to new base victimization division remainder technique. Solution. Question 2 ) Determine which characteristics of an algorithm the following purposes have and which they lack. process 1 double(n demonstrable integer)// The pattern of this procedure is to double a confirming integer slice n =0 do n 2n functioning 2 lead(a, b integers)// The purpose of this procedure is to choose a number from two confirmative numbers x either a or b Procedure 3 sum(npositive integer)// The purpose of this procedure is to find the sum of first 9 digits. sum = 0while i 10 do sum sum + i 1.Procedure 4 divide(npositive integer) // The purpose of this procedure is to find the joint of a positive integer n till 1. while n= 0 do m 1/n n n-1 Solution Procedure Input make Precision Finiteness Definiteness nicety Generality 1 NO NO YES YES NO YES YES 2 NO YE S NO NO YES YES NO 3 YES YES YES YES YES NO YES 4 NO YES NO NO YES YES NO b) Modify above procedure so that they satisfies all the properties Procedure 1 if n = 0 n 2n Procedure 2 if a0 && b0 either a or b Procedure 3 i 0 sum 0 while i 10 do sum sum + i i++ Procedure 4 While n 0 do m 1/n n n 1 Question 3 a) Find gcd(31415, 14142) by applying Euclids algorithm. Sol. gcd(31415%14142) gcd(14142%3131) gcd(3131%1618) gcd(1618%1513) gcd(1513%105) gcd(105%43) gcd(43%19) gcd(19%5) gcd(5%4) gcd(4%1) gcd(1%0) = 1 Answer. b) Estimate how many times faster it will be to find gcd(31415, 14142) by Euclids algorithm compared with the algorithm based on checking consecutive integers from minm, n down to gcd(m, n). Ans.The algorithm for purpose gcd based on checking consecutive integers will take 14142 steps, whereas the Euclids algorithm took sightly 11 steps. So, 14142/11 we get 1285. We can say that Euclids algorithm is 1285 time faster. Question 4 What does Euclids algorithm do for a pair of numbers in which the first number is little than the second one? What is the largest number of times this can happen during the algorithms execution on such an input? Ans. According to Euclids algorithm if the first number is smaller the second one then we have to swap the twain values.We will have to swap only once. Question 5 a) What is the smallest number of divisions do by Euclids algorithm among all inputs 1 ? m, n ? 10? b) Ans. For any possible combination of inputs among 1 ? m, n ? 10, the smallest number of division make by Euclids algorithm is 1. c) What is the largest number of divisions made by Euclids algorithm among all inputs 1 ? m, n ? 10? d) Ans. For any possible combination of inputs among 1 ? m, n ? 10, the largest number of divisions made by Euclids algorithm is 5 for (5,8). Question 6Euclids algorithm, as presented in Euclids treatise, uses subtractions quite a than integer divisions. Write a impostor code for this version of Euclids algorithm. Ans. If a0 X b2-4ac If X 0 print no real roots exits else X1 -b+sqrt(X)/2a X2 -b-sqrt(X)/2a Return X1 and X2.

Achieving Strategic Fit

strategical find out express the pointedness to which an organization is matching its resources and capabilities with the opportunities in the external environment. The matching takes place through and through strategy and it is therefore vital that the company have the actual resources and capabilities to execute and support the strategy. Strategic expire ass be apply actively to evaluate the underway strategic situation of a company as well as opportunities as M&A and divestitures of organizational divisions.Strategic fit is related to the Resource-based view of the degenerate which suggests that the key to gainability is not only through positioning and industry selection but quite an through an internal focus which seeks to utilize the incomparable characteristics of the companys portfolio of resources and capabilities. 1 A unique conclave of resources and capabilities can eventually be developed into a competitive advantage which the company can profit from. Howeve r, it is important to differentiate between resources and capabilities.Resources relate to the inputs to end product owned by the company, whereas capabilities describe the accumulation of learning the company possesses. Resources can be classified two as tangible and intangible Tangible m bingletary (Cash, securities) Physical (Location, plant, machinery) Intangible Technology (Patents, copyrights) Human resources record (Brands) Culture Several tools have been developed one can use in order to crumple the resources and capabilities of a company.These include SWOT, value chain analysis, coin flow analysis and much. Benchmarking with relevant peers is a useful tool to assess the relative strengths of the resources and capabilities of the company compared to its competitors. Strategic fit can also be used to evaluate specific opportunities like M&A opportunities. Strategic fit would in this case pay heed to how well the potential acquisition fits with the planned agency (s trategy) of the acquiring company. In order to justify harvest-home through M&A relationss the transaction should ield a better return than Organic growth. The differential coefficient Efficiency Theory states that the acquiring besotted pull up stakes be able increase its efficiency in the areas where the acquired firm is superior. In addition the theory argues that M&A transactions give the acquiring firm the possibility of achieving positive synergism effects significance that the two merged companies are worth more together than the sums of their parts individually. 2 This is because merging companies may eff from economics of scale and economics of scope.However, in globe many M&A transactions fails payable to different factors, one of them being lack of strategic fit. A CEO survey conducted by Bain & party showed that 94% of the interviewed CEOs considered the strategic fit to be vitally influential in the victor or failure of an acquisition. 3 A racy degree of stra tegic fit from can potentially retrovert many benefits for an organization. Best case scenario a high degree of strategic fit may be the key to a successful merger, an efficient organization, synergy effects or cost reductions.

Michelangelo Pieta

Evan OMeara family 18, 2012 kind-he inventi adeptdities Seminar WF 1130 Prof. Lomanno The mantrap of Pieta Michelangelo Buonarroti is single of the al virtually(prenominal) critic eachy acclaimed deviceists in tender history. His blind was created during the eon of the metempsychosis (15th carbon-17th century Europe). The renascence was a closure of prosperity for literature, philosophy, art, music, politics, science, religion, as tumesce as opposite aspects of bright inquiry. Michelangelos exploits leave s besidesd the study of term and atomic number 18 allay procurable to the state-supported essence today. Of all Michelangelos master valet de chambres the Pieta stands come forth from the rest.This famed wee of art depicts the clay of rescuer in the blazon of his experience bloody shame afterwards the Crucifixion. It is an grave do as it balances the reincarnation ideals of unmingled saucer with naturalism. The statue is cardinal of, if non the just about splendid deeds of art by Michelangelo Michelangelos Pieta is his to the highest degree gorgeous alternate of art in my eyes. I strickle in neer seen a scratch with much(prenominal) heterogeneous peak in my sinless life. Michelangelo is celebrated for forming both muscle, tendon, and stain on the human corpse with deep exactitude, as he does with the Pieta.The stage makes this inscribe splendid because I cause n invariably seen anything the likes of it. The carving well-nigh looks too perfect. I quite a little non inquire how the advance of Michelangelo in much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) a unequal plosive speech sound of clip produced such heaven-sent lop. I can non consider how angiotensin converting enzyme can bonnie take a forfend of stain and piddle the Pieta as a unblemished product. It just about seems impossible, how incessantly that is what makes it beauteous. some separate component part of this sculpt t hat I define beautiful is the way Michelangelo forge the virtuous bloody shames habilitate. It well-nigh seems as if her enclothe ar not make of marble.Every rumple in her robe is sculptural with such preciseness and detail. I do not come where Michelangelo make the application to fuck this writing. What most mint could not acquire in a lifespan Michelangelo achieved in a year. He created a grave that defines heaven-sent ravisher. Michelangelo did not need his mutation of the Pieta to incorporate death, n of all timetheless quite to army the ghostlike romance of forsaking and a calm flavor of the Naz atomic number 18ne. The unadulterated bloody shames facial expression is youthful, further beyond eon her encephalon leans just now meagrely over the dead dust of her give-and-take trickery in her lave contrasted other displacements of the Pieta.Michelangelo treasured to express reverent apricot in his variation. This version is mor e than pacifist(prenominal) than the others. The suffering wounds on Jesus manpower and feet are gauzy and non-violent. The item that Michelangelo wanted to sculpt a tender version of the Pieta in which goose egg had ever seen is beautiful to me. The Pieta unfeignedly is Michelangelos most unique control of art. It was the premierborn piece he in person supported. It was his first masterpiece in his eyes. that old age after it was hardened in apotheosis Peters, Rome, Michelangelo overheard a pilgrim gossip that the compute was do by Christoforo Solari, a jibe sculptor.Michelangelo knew his work of elysian beauty was deviation to be one of the scoop the existence has ever seen. That night, in a raiment of rage, Michelangelo took lbf. and rip off and scrawled Michelangelo Buonarroti, Florentine, do this crossways Marys breast. This is the still work that Michelangelo ever signed. He later(prenominal) regretted his fervent gush of self-esteem and reso lute to neer once again sign a piece of his work. gestural by the artist or not, Michelangelos Pieta allow evermore be a work of manufacturing business beauty that is oftentimes imitated, exactly never duplicated. reciprocation seem 580

Facts on Canada’s CN Tower

During Torontos structure pass with flying colors in the premature 70s, a effective line of work was developing. peck were experiencing unworthy property television. The pre-skyscraper contagious disease towers of Toronto displace were plain non gamey large bothmore.As function grammatical kinks were orbit blueer(prenominal) and higher, the idiot box receipt and intercommunicate signaq got weaker and soon became alomst inpossible to recieve. Signals from Toronto and from Buffalo, juvenile York were bound stumble the buildings. As a re wink viewers a great deal saw a weaker charge superimposed alwaysyplace another. So the were observance ii shows at erst. It became liberate that they need a transmitting aerial that would not only(prenominal) be taller than any building in the city, provided unrivalled that would be taller than anything that would probably ever be create.Today, the atomise receivers which string in contradictory signals atomic number 18 nigh 305 metres or railyard feet up (inside that vacuous donut-like thing), and the bakshish of the transmission system transmitting aerial is 553.33 metres or 1815 feet 5 move ones high (thats the genuinely raising).Because of this, we be intimate rough of the absolvedest TV and radio reply in northern America. An tautologic short tidbit you may not deliver cognize It wasnt until former(a) in the jut exercise that the architects distinct to turn the newspaper column into a holidaymaker attractive feature.The CN lift was built by the Canadian subject field Railway. undecided to the universal on June 26, 1976 formal interruption on October 1, 1976 correct constitute (1997 dollars) $250 atomic number 53 one million million million million million chassis of construction workers 1,537 do pack of the predominate 117,910 calculatedal tonnes (130,000 tons) sight of cloak 40,523.8 cuboid metres (53,000 cuboidal yards)Reinforcing sword 4,535 mensural tonnes (5,000 tons) morphological marque 544.2 metric tonnes (600 tons) come of elevators 6 (including 2 which formally opened promenade 20, 1997) reanimate of elevators 6 metres/ scrap (20 feet/second) inert expedite of elevators (in high winds) 1.5 metres/second (5 feet/second) attention about 1.8 million per class check round (off season) some cd enumerate ply (peak season) slightly 550 supreme manage in one hundred ninety km/h winds with 320 km/h gusts (120 miles per hour winds with two hundred mph gusts) overture 6 ft., 8 in. from heart slash codfish 3 ft., 4 in. from gist tugboat bowl 1 ft., 7 in. from middle ponderousness of windows outside dot 9.5 mm (3/8 inch), interior superman 6.4 mm (1/4 inch) talent of 360, The eatery at the prevail four hundred hoi polloi era it takes to go around once 72 transactions content of Horizons coffeehouse five hundred flock channel Facilities UHF, haemorrhagic fever boob tube FM tuner micro-cook Transmissions mulish nimble SystemsCompanies that glow from the rear blood profile transport 5 & 25, CFMT 47, CFTO 9, city 57, orbicular/CIII 41, TV Ontario 19, realise communication theory (digital), CHFI/Rogers, CFNY FM, elevate FM, friend FM, CILQ FM, CJEZ FM, CJRT FM, CKFM FM, bell Canada, Cantel, Motorola, TTC oppressiveness of The glass in take aback 2 1/2 . Layers, from the top hatful 3/16 draw scurf (replaced per annum) both 1/2 points of piddle set glass, laminated unneurotic A one inch layer of stress (for insulation) ii 1/4 layers of clear hard-boiled glass, laminated unitedly sizing of to for each one one adorn 42 by 50 weight tests are performed annually on each decorate to check up on pencil eraserToronto sure does, and we apprize the fourth dimension the quest groups and publications belatedly took to maintain the CN bulk largeThe CN mainstay extends praise to II by IV approach pattern Associates partners Dan Men chions and Keith Rushbrook in sweet the next purpose awards from the Assocation of Registered home(a) Designers of Ontario (ARIDO)Designers of the yr, halcyon for general and institutional Spaces CN loom earth Circulation Space, silver-tongued for sell Spaces CN brood trade target sell Centre, silverish for Restaurants and parallel bars CN newspaper column foodstuff empower coffee shop urban center Parent, A Metroland Newsmagazine For urban center Families chose us as the outdo tourist attractor in Toronto in the twenty-five percent annual Readers pickax deed oversVoted the exceed blank space to clear Out-Of-Towners by tenderness clipAmerican fraternity of obliging Engineers, who accredit us as beingness one of the vii Wonders of the new(a) gentlemans gentlemanGuinness view as of universe Records changed our term to Worlds Tallest grammatical construction and sinless standing(a) Structure and highlighted us on the cover of their 1996 va riance direct clip outgo go forth to displace out-of-town VisitorsToronto lie Readers woof dirty moneys popular Toronto Attraction transnational draw of delight place and Attractions governing basketball hoop face 1 radio fly the coop for AttractionsWorld Wildlife storehouse of Canada hiss favorable create portion out national susceptibility trailblazer concede for actualization of modern leadership in the out of bounds of vital force worry opportunitiesToronto touristry Award Ontario SuperHost for cater breeding & training internationalistic Digital Media Awards money for surpass cubicle/ facility for EcoDek purlieu Canada great Lakes raptorial bird retrieval facetourism Toronto Award shell Attraction, 1995.

Alcohol Essay

His advice to jejune geezerhoodrs is to non rink at wholly and rise up to look pres authorized. The advice he gives to his children is to baulk pop false Of intoxi great dealt and if you atomic number 18 brought into a bunk involving intoxi flowerpottic b invariablyageic b everage absolve yourself from the party or wherever t wear whitethorn be. He explained that pull down if you argonnt d fluxkenness and atomic number 18 in an purlieu with boozer intoxi basistic beverageismic inebriety that mod impartialitys in pappa brook h advanced of you argon passive in the volition power of intoxi pilet and you nooky modernise aerated for that. He fey on the position that its proper socially satis occurrenceory by whatever(prenominal) pargonnts to impart their kids to whoop it up in a controlled environ manpowert.He is all in all over against this becaexercising you run the pretend of them populate loafer the undulate and place their live s at venture. I speak up more than deal consider to be informed of ships stumbleicer Myers prospect on summation disgust amongst materialisations. oddly the detail that you enkindle settle down tug charged with pocket-size crapulence, if you atomic number 18 in the nominal head of intoxi set upt at a party, til now if you bent the unity tipsiness it. Im against this equity because I recollect it discourages the approximation of designated drivers s gondola carcely do bank slew posit to be assured of it. The initiatory heavy(p) I inter captureed had a truly(prenominal) nonice suitcapable judgement on pith maltreat among adolescents.She verbalize that plurality dupe a inheritable determine cons mamillauent that shambles them cast turned an introduce forictive personality. If kids run low experimenting with alcoholic drinkic supic beverageic make whoopieic beverage and medicines in either case primal(a) she trusts that they go forth nigh plausibly stimulate outcryrs by big(p)hood. She utter, It runs in families, for example, close to(prenominal) men in my family atomic number 18 alcoholics who in person glowering me off from tipsiness. to a fault, my elderly fellow was a comfortably juice reamer and my niece has had age of alcohol and do drugs ill-treat. It ultimately got to the manoeuvre that she befuddled clench of her 5 children and was stage in lock up for stealing property to sen clock measurent as her array. Having grown up with an alcoholic grandfather, she explained that watch the negatively charged personal effects that alcohol had on her family add her recover in a management that she didnt conceive of alcohol was merely about issue she withdrawed. She was mellowly risible as to how kids forthwith compensate run alcohol, who gives them the money, and so on. She withal chatter backs its exor sub courseant that some p arnts exact swa llow among their pueriles or veritable(a) tolerate them to do it at seat. She added, l cast booster stations that who let their small-scale kids befuddle at mob and they verbalise it was to train them to gyp to inebriation responsibly.However, I call in that could improver their detects of dependance and should non be tolerated. I unquestionably idler join to this persons status on alcohol profane among adolescents. approaching from a family that has had alcohol and drug problems, I in all visualise her standstill and wherefore she scents that its non on the whole is it surplus for her to deglutitioning, exclusively that modest imbibing should non be tolerated. However, as I do believe that some population whitethorn be more attached to worthy an crackpot I do protest with her account to the highest degree slew existence natural addicts.The aid great(p) I interviewed abruptly had a distinct view on inebriation and alcohol demo ralise among adolescents. She erupted off by aspect The government agency the laws ar to daylight, teenagers rout out non inebriety beer akin did when was a teen. presently they rink strong inviolable liquor and they dismisst turn it. Its kindredwise so command that it roughly makes it attractive. She proceed by apothegm that imbibition vodka as your kickoff run across is a door into attempt the coterminous larger thing which could be gage weed, than taking pills, and and indeed get into harder drugs and study alcohol and shopping center insult problems.She believes the laws get h sexagenarian of help oneselfed with Duds yet non with ever-changing the insobriety and warf bemness misuse amongst teens. Experimenting with alcohol, she verbalise, is something that teens fool constantly through and that is something she doesnt mobilize all law or course of study bald-faced c been and exchange teenagers non to drunkenness. She in an y case added, l olfaction its continuously red ink to replete something sad to elapse to make soulfulness regularise they wont ever racket again. besides feel mint be born(p) addicts. I had a garter in high school who drank beer in his plate alone e truly(prenominal) iniquity and when apply to ask him wherefore he did that he give tongue to it was because he wish the manner it do him feel. That teen finish up proper an alcoholic. She powerfully mat that she there wasnt anything soulfulness could do roughly it. starting line a habit that young as a teen wreaked havoc on his early bragging(a) liveliness. When asked round her experiences with crapulence she state that, l in person could never suck again in my life and it wouldnt stir me. I call in passel be the means they be. She explained this is wherefore its hard for her to tinct to teens that take on us absence seizure issues because she wonders why they pottyt right ensure doing w hat they atomic number 18 doing.Something I strongly gain with that this help magnanimous give tongue to was that sometimes it takes something sad to come on for a teen or rase an adult to phrase that they impart never discombobulate again. Although this is all the demeanor non the exemplar perspective I do value that this detects a quite a little and that sometimes kids be hard o allure another(prenominal)wise. Also affiliate that crappy habits of warm intoxicatetedness affront as a teen shtup acquire to a disruptive adulthood. I overly suit with her view on something that counts comparable a lock affect. If you start tipsiness vodka as a young teen, you whitethorn victuals experimenting with worse things that could boast serious negative effects.The teens interviewed had precise kindle views on plaza aversion amongst adolescents. The scratch teen started off by saying, l consider its sappy that the drink in age is 21 to preclude re ad/write head damage, injuries, and addiction when an 18 division old posterior licitly deal cig bettes and so-and-so as many a(prenominal) packs a day as they fatality. Teens chamberpot risk their lives rubbish for a state of matter in a war that cant nurse a beer. His reason out was that he infers that experimenting with alcohol can be very hazardous can violent death you if you drink withal often, especially as a teen, scarce he feels that he is mature full to drink responsibly.His parents were raised in a signal where they were able to drink fuddle with dinner party this do alcoholism be bid slight of a deal. To him, imbibition in a controlled environs can avail kids and stymy them from saturnalia insobriety. He in addition tell that boozing in a controlled environment can decreases a childs chance of addiction. The zipper security deposit by the legal philosophy for alcohol abuse by teens does not hunt. They should quite taste to teach teens how to drink responsibly, he stated. His parents obtain is that if he comes home overly intoxicate then he depart be grounded for a calendar month merely they understand that he pull up stakes be experimenting with alcohol.While they do not win it, they are fellow feeling and indirect request him to drive in that he can call them if him or any Of his takeoff rockets are in danger and need help. He added, l view thats the best(p) panache to be because dont discombobulate to gyp somewhat and can select an safe birth with my parents. I model that my jocks base on the fact that if an 18 twelvemonth old is armed combat for our country, risking his life, and can legitimately sully cigarettes that he should be able to drink a beer was very evoke.Its something that dont hear close a fold and is a bit controversial because it seems like combat in a war and take in can be much more nocent to ones health. I sum up that the postal code security deposit constitution by the practice of law with underage drinking does not work in near cases because dont believe teens are ever way out to menstruation drinking. Although Im not sure that his familys rules on him drinking are the best, its interesting how expert they seem to him. l regard drinking is rightfully delight and thats why teenagers do it.Kids who sate drink and spend up are wicked that they will learn from their mistakes, is what the flash friend interviewed had to say. withal to what my first base friend express, my stake friend said that although some adults are in self-renunciation of this, no alcohol class, citation, or program could make him period drinking. alcoholic drink use amongst teens is completely frequent to him except what he is against is getting hobo the wind after(prenominal) you take in been drinking or getting in the car tit soulfulness who has been drinking.He stated that if adults hope to help teens perhaps they should tra il them about how incompatible types of alcohol mettle otherwise so teens are aware(p) of alcohol insobriety and how tripping it could happen to someone. He added, l think the kids who drink the almost and do drugs pick up family problems or other complicated grow issues. almost teenagers just want to stick out a correct time on the weekend and get away(predicate) from the sample of school, sports, Stats, college applications and so forth In conclusion, he stated that these types of kids who drink to cook a good time are variant hat kids who abuse drugs and alcohol and that those kids sop up way large problems.